HTML Tutorial

Last Updated : 25 Apr, 2024

HTML is the language of the web, used by billions of websites to create the pages you see every day. Want to learn HTML from scratch and make your web pages? This tutorial is for you!

In this HTML tutorial, you will learn how to use HTML to create and style web pages. You will start with HTML fundamentals, such as basic HTML tags and their attributes, classes, layout, and responsiveness. Then, you will move on to advanced HTML5 topics, such as HTML forms, media, APIs, and more. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a solid foundation in HTML.

What is HTML?

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is the standard language used to create and design web pages on the internet. It was introduced by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991 at CERN as a simple markup language. Since then, it has evolved through versions from HTML 2.0 to HTML5 (the latest 2024 version).

HTML is a combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the link between the web pages and Markup language defines the text document within the tag.

Recent Articles on HTML

Table of Content

Hello World Program in HTML

To show you how fun and easy HTML is, We have shown you a classic HTML Hello World program.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
  
<head> 
    <title>HTML Tutorial</title> 
</head> 
  
<body> 
    <h2>Welcome To GFG</h2> 
    <p>Hello World! I Don't Give a Bug </p> 
</body> 
  
</html>

Why to Learn HTML?

Here are some of the key advantages of learning HTML:

Web Structure Foundation: HTML provides the fundamental skeleton of every web page. It tells browsers how to display text, images, links, videos, and other elements.
Ease of Use: HTML is renowned for its beginner-friendliness. Its straightforward tags and syntax make it a great place to start your web development journey.
Gateway to Web Development: Mastering HTML is the first step toward learning more complex web technologies like CSS (for styling) and JavaScript (for interactivity).
Diverse Applications: It empowers you to build websites, email templates, newsletters, and much more.
Creative Expression: Allows you to bring your ideas to life online, fostering a fun outlet for creativity and design.

Here are all the important concepts covered in HTML. After completing this tutorial, you’ll have a basic understanding of HTML and be ready for the next stage of web development, CSS.

HTML Basics

By learning the basics of HTML, you can start creating your own web pages and bring your ideas to life online.

HTML Tags

HTML tags are the building blocks of web pages. By understanding and using HTML tags effectively, you can create well-structured and informative webpages.

HTML Tables

HTML tables provide a structured way to organize information into rows and columns, making it easy for users to understand and navigate.

HTML Lists

HTML lists organize information clearly on your website. They’re perfect for step-by-step instructions, lists of ingredients, or ranking items. This improves readability and helps users to understand your content.

HTML Lists
HTML List Elements

HTML Formatting

HTML offers tags and attributes to style your website’s text, images, and more. This improves visual appeal, helps users navigate your content, and signals important information to users. Let’s explore some of the common HTML formatting tags.

HTML Form

HTML forms let users interact with your website. Use them to collect contact details, run surveys, search your site, and more. Let’s explore more about HTML form:

HTML Advanced Concepts

Beyond the Basics in HTML there are also advance concept exists. So, once you have mastered the fundamental building blocks of HTML, we can explore advanced HTML concepts for dynamic, interactive, and meaningful web pages.

HTML References

HTML references are essential resources that provide comprehensive information and guidance on the building blocks of webpages. They’re perfect for both experienced developers and those just starting out.

HTML Miscellaneous

This HTML tutorial goes beyond the basics! Explore miscellaneous tags and elements to add comments, help search engines, embed multimedia, design forms, use hex color codes, and define specialized content areas.

HTML Online Quiz

Now, To get the mastery in HTML test your knowledge and sharpen your problem-solving skills with HTML quizzes. The below linked quiz can easily enhance your logical skills and problem solving skills.

HTML Examples

Need HTML inspiration? Explore our collection of HTML examples! Find code for hyperlinks, forms, tables, frames, and much more – all neatly organized for easy learning.

HTML Interview Questions

HTML CheatSheet

HTML Cheat Sheet is a simple, and quick reference list of basic HTML elements and attributes. The purpose of this Cheat Sheet is to provide you with some quick accurate ready-to-use code snippets and necessary HTML tags and attributes.

HTML Tutorial – Prerequisites

This HTML tutorial is perfect for beginners! No prior knowledge is needed, but basic computer skills will help you get started.

Frequent Asked Questions about HTML

Why HTML is important for web development?

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard markup language for creating and designing web pages. It structures content on the web, allowing browsers to interpret and display text, images, links, and other elements. Understanding HTML is fundamental for anyone entering web development, as it forms the backbone of every web page.

What are HTML tags and how do they work?

HTML uses tags to define elements on a web page. Tags are enclosed in angle brackets (“< >”), and they come in pairs: an opening tag and a closing tag. The content between these tags specifies the element. For example, <p> is an opening paragraph tag, and </p> is the closing tag. Understanding how tags work is crucial for structuring content and applying styling.

What software do I need to learn HTML?

You only need a simple text editor, like Notepad on Windows or TextEdit on Mac. For Output, you’ll need a web browser, like Chrome, Firefox, or Safari.

Is HTML difficult to learn for beginners?

HTML is considered one of the easiest programming languages to learn, especially for beginners. Its syntax is very basic, and it provides instant visual feedback, making it an ideal starting point for those new to coding.

What is the difference between HTML and HTML5?

HTML5 is the latest version of HTML, introducing new elements, attributes, and APIs that enhance web development capabilities. While HTML5 maintains compatibility with older HTML versions, it brings new features like native support for video and audio, improved form handling, and enhanced semantics. Learning HTML5 is recommended for staying current with modern web development practices.

Can I create a complete website with just HTML?

Yes, You can build a simple website with just HTML, but it will be very basic. For a visually appealing and interactive website, you’ll also need CSS (for styling) and JavaScript (for dynamic elements). Consider a content management system (CMS) for larger, more complex websites.

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HTML Introduction

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